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 Protoplanet at DM Tauri?

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Edasich
dK star
dK star
Edasich


Number of posts : 2285
Location : Tau Ceti g - Mid Latitudes
Registration date : 2008-06-02

Protoplanet at DM Tauri? Empty
PostSubject: Protoplanet at DM Tauri?   Protoplanet at DM Tauri? Empty3rd August 2022, 8:35 am

Gap Opening and Inner Disk Structure in the Strongly Accreting Transition Disk of DM Tau
Quote :
Large inner dust gaps in transition disks are frequently posited as evidence of giant planets sculpting gas and dust in the disk, or the opening of a gap by photoevaporative winds. Although the former hypothesis is strongly supported by the observations of planets and deep depletions in gas within the gap some disks, many T Tauri stars hosting transition disks accrete at rates typical for an undepleted disk, raising the question of how gap opening occurs in these objects. We thus present an analysis of the structure of the transition disk around the T Tauri star DM Tau, which is strongly accreting (∼10−8.3 M⊙ yr-1) and turbulent (α=0.078±0.02). Using the DALI thermochemical code, we fit disk models to simultaneously reproduce the accretion rate, high level of turbulence, the gas traced by ALMA band 6 observations of 12CO, 13CO, and C18O J=2--1 lines, and the observed dust emission from the mm continuum and spectral energy distribution. We find a shallow depletion in gas surface density of ∼10 relative to the outer disk and a gas rich inner disk is consistent with the observations. The planet mass of <1 MJup implied by the gap depth is in tension with predictions for dust trapping in a highly viscous disk, which requires a more massive planet of of ∼10MJup. Photoevaporative models including a dead zone can qualitatively reproduce some features of the DM Tau disk, but still struggle to explain the high accretion rates and the observed mm continuum flux.
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